2011-03-27 |
今回ã¯ã€æ‰‹é †ã‚’説明ã™ã‚‹å ´åˆã®â€step†ã¨é–“é•ãˆã‚„ã™ã„“process” ã‚’å–り上ã’ã¾ã™ã€‚ 「最後ã®æ‰‹é †ã¯ã‚ªãƒ¼ãƒ–ンã®ã‚¹ã‚¤ãƒƒãƒã‚’切るã“ã¨ã§ã™ã€‚ã€ã¨è¨€ã„ãŸã„å ´åˆ ï¼ˆèª¤ï¼‰The last process is to turn off the oven. (æ£ï¼‰The last step is to turn off the oven. ã€æ„味ï¼ãƒ‹ãƒ¥ã‚¢ãƒ³ã‚¹ã€‘ Step:「個別ã®æ®µéšŽã€å€‹ã€…ã®åˆ¥ã€…ã®æ‰‹é †ã€ã‚’表ã™ã€‚ process:「何ã‹ã‚’è¡Œã†éŽç¨‹ã€ã‚ã‚‹ã„ã¯ä½•ã‹ã‚’作る上ã§å¿…è¦ãªæ‰‹æ®µã®å…¨ã¦ã€ã‚’æ„味ã™ã‚‹ã€‚ <例文> The process consists of two steps. –(ãã®éŽç¨‹{process}ã«ã¯ï¼’ã¤ã®æ‰‹é †{step}ãŒã‚ã‚Šã¾ã™ã€‚) Manufacturing an ipad is a very complex process. –(アイパッドã®è£½é€ ã¯ã€éžå¸¸ã«è¤‡é›‘ãªå·¥ç¨‹ã§ã™)
2011-03-27 |
よã使ã‚れるâ€of courseâ€ã§ã™ãŒã€è³ªå•ã«ã‚ˆã£ã¦ã¯å˜ç´”ã«YESã‹NOã§ç”ãˆã‚‹æ–¹ãŒã‚ˆã‚Šçš„確ãªå ´åˆã‚‚ã‚ã‚Šã¾ã™ã€‚ <例文> A: Is Tokyo located in Japan? (æ±äº¬ã¯æ—¥æœ¬ã«ã‚ã‚‹ã‚“ã§ã™ã‹ï¼Ÿ) B: Of course. (ã‚‚ã¡ã‚ん。)→  B: Yes, it is. (ã¯ã„ã€ãã†ã§ã™)→ ã€è¦æ³¨æ„】 æƒ…å ±ã«é–¢ã™ã‚‹è³ªå•ã«ã€Œof course〠ã¨ç”ãˆã‚‹ã¨ç›¸æ‰‹ã‚’見下ã—ãŸãƒ‹ãƒ¥ã‚¢ãƒ³ã‚¹ã«èžã“ãˆã¦ã—ã¾ã„ã¾ã™ã€‚ ãªãœãªã‚‰ã°ã€Œæ±äº¬ãŒæ—¥æœ¬ã«ã‚ã‚‹ã®ã¯å½“ãŸã‚Šå‰ã§ã—ょã€ãªã‚“ã¦é¦¬é¹¿ã’ãŸè³ªå•ã 。ã€ã¨ã„ã†å«ã¿ãŒã‚ã‚‹ã‹ã‚‰ã§ã™ã€‚ ãã®ãŸã‚ã€Yes it is. ã¾ãŸã¯No, it isn’t.ã®ã‚ˆã†ã«ç”ãˆã‚‹ã®ãŒé©åˆ‡ã§ã™ã€‚ ã¾ãŸç”ãˆãŒã‚ã‹ã‚‰ãªã„å ´åˆã¯ã€ŒI don’t know.ã€ã¨å˜ç´”ã«ç”ãˆã‚Œã°ã„ã„ã§ã—ょã†ã€‚ Of courseã®ä½¿ã„æ–¹ã¯ã€å…·ä½“çš„ãªè¨±å¯ã‚„æ´åŠ©ã‚’求ã‚る質å•ã«å¯¾ã™ã‚‹è¿”ç”ã§ã‚ˆã使ã‚ã‚Œã¾ã™ã€‚ ã€ä¾‹æ–‡ã§ç¢ºèªã—よã†ï¼ã€‘ A: Is it all right if I take a long break tomorrow? I have a doctor appointment. (病院ã®äºˆç´„ãŒã‚ã‚‹ã®ã§ã€æ˜Žæ—¥é•·ã‚ã®ä¼‘憩をå–ã£ã¦ã‚‚ã„ã„ã§ã™ã‹ï¼Ÿã€è¨±å¯ã‚’もらã†ãŸã‚ã®è³ªå•ã€‘) B: […]
2011-03-27 |
よãç§ãŸã¡ã¯ãƒ’アリングã¨ã„ã†è¨€è‘‰ã‚’使ã„ã¾ã™ãŒã€hearã¯ä½¿ã„æ–¹ã«ã‚ˆã£ã¦å¤§ããªèª¤è§£ã‚’æ‹›ã事ãŒã‚ã‚Šã¾ã™ã€‚ 例ãˆã°ã€ä¼šè°ã§ã€Œ~ãŒã‚ã‹ã‚‰ãªã‹ã£ãŸã€ã¨ã€ 言ã†å ´åˆã«æœ¬æ¥ã¯understandãŒä½¿ã‚れる表ç¾ã«é–“é•ã£ã¦hearを使ã£ã¦ã—ã¾ã†ã¨ã€ã€Œãƒ’アリング(è´è§£ï¼šèžãã“ã¨)ãŒå‡ºæ¥ãªã‹ã£ãŸã€ã¨èª¤è§£ã•ã‚Œã¦ã—ã¾ã„ã¾ã™ã€‚ I couldn’t hear what she said. (彼女ãŒä½•ã‚’言ã£ã¦ã„ã‚‹ã‹èžã“ãˆãªã‹ã£ãŸï¼‰ I couldn’t understand what she said. (彼女ãŒä½•ã‚’言ã£ã¦ã„ã‚‹ã‹ã‚ã‹ã‚‰ãªã‹ã£ãŸï¼‰ I couldn’t hear what she said. ã¯ã€ç›¸æ‰‹ã®å£°ãŒå°ã•ã„ã€æŠ€è¡“çš„ãªå•é¡Œ(ノイズ)ãŒã‚る為ã«ã€Œèžã“ãˆãªã„ã€ã“ã¨ã‚’æ„味ã—ã¾ã™ã€‚ å‹•è©ž “hear” ã¯ã€ã€ŒéŸ³ã‚„音声をèžã能力ã€ã‚’示ã™å ´åˆã«ä½¿ã‚ã‚Œã¾ã™ã€‚ <例文> I could hear the sound of the ocean from my room. –(ç§ã®éƒ¨å±‹ã‹ã‚‰æµ·ã®éŸ³ãŒèžã“ãˆã¾ã—ãŸ) The telephone connection is not good. I can’t hear you. –(電話ã®æŽ¥ç¶šãŒã‚ˆããªã„よã†ã§ã™ã€‚ã‚ãªãŸã®å£°ãŒèžã“ãˆã¾ã›ã‚“。) ã‚‚ã—èžãå–ã‚Œãªã‹ã£ãŸã¨ã—ã¦ã‚‚ã€ç›¸æ‰‹ã®è¨€è‘‰ã‚’「ç†è§£ã§ããªã‹ã£ãŸã€æ™‚ã¯not understand, 「èžã逃ã—ãŸã€å ´åˆã¯not catchを使ã„ã¾ã—ょã†ã€‚